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CVSS 9.8 · CRITICAL

CVE-2026-56817Vulnerabilidad XXE crítica en el framework Netty

Netty is a network application framework for development of protocol servers and clients. In versions 4.2.0.Final through 4.2.15.Final and 4.1.0.Final through 4.1.135.Final, any caller that can deliver bytes to a Netty channel pipeline containing `XmlDecoder` can send XML with a `DOCTYPE` declaration to an `AsyncXMLInputFactory` instantiated with no security configuration, leaving DTD and entity handling active depending on Aalto XML async parser behavior and creating conditional XML external entity risk. This issue is fixed in versions 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final.

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Análisis

Netty, el motor de red fundamental para el ecosistema Java (utilizado por Spring, Cassandra y Elasticsearch), presenta una vulnerabilidad de XXE critica. Un atacante no autenticado puede enviar paquetes XML maliciosos para extraer archivos del servidor o realizar ataques SSRF.

Roles relevantes

JavaBackendCyberSecurityCloud

Severidad

Puntaje: 9.8(CRITICAL)
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
AV: NETWORK
AC: LOW
PR: NONE
UI: NONE
S: UNCHANGED
C: HIGH
I: HIGH
A: HIGH
Tipo de falla (CWE): CWE-611

EPSS

Probabilidad de explotación (próx. 30 días): 0.0032 (0.3%)
Percentil: 24.4%
EPSS: 2026-07-30

Afecta

netty:netty

Descripción técnica

Netty is a network application framework for development of protocol servers and clients. In versions 4.2.0.Final through 4.2.15.Final and 4.1.0.Final through 4.1.135.Final, any caller that can deliver bytes to a Netty channel pipeline containing `XmlDecoder` can send XML with a `DOCTYPE` declaration to an `AsyncXMLInputFactory` instantiated with no security configuration, leaving DTD and entity handling active depending on Aalto XML async parser behavior and creating conditional XML external entity risk. This issue is fixed in versions 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final.

Publicada: 21/7/2026, 23:17:52
Última modificación: 30/7/2026, 14:48:18

Referencias

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