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CVSS 9.8 · CRITICAL

CVE-2026-45185

Exim before 4.99.3, in certain GnuTLS configurations, has a remotely reachable use-after-free in the BDAT body parsing path. It is triggered when a client sends a TLS close_notify mid-body during a CHUNKING transfer, followed by a final cleartext byte on the same TCP connection. This can lead to heap corruption. An unauthenticated network attacker exploiting this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code.

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Análisis

A critical vulnerability in Exim (before 4.99.3) allows unauthenticated remote code execution. The bug is triggered via specific TLS and CHUNKING sequences during email body parsing. All Linux server administrators using Exim should update to the latest version immediately.

Severidad

Puntaje: 9.8(CRITICAL)
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
AV: NETWORK
AC: LOW
PR: NONE
UI: NONE
S: UNCHANGED
C: HIGH
I: HIGH
A: HIGH
Tipo de falla (CWE): CWE-416

EPSS

Probabilidad de explotación (próx. 30 días): 0.0006 (0.1%)
Percentil: 18.3%
EPSS: 2026-05-13

Descripción técnica

Exim before 4.99.3, in certain GnuTLS configurations, has a remotely reachable use-after-free in the BDAT body parsing path. It is triggered when a client sends a TLS close_notify mid-body during a CHUNKING transfer, followed by a final cleartext byte on the same TCP connection. This can lead to heap corruption. An unauthenticated network attacker exploiting this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code.

Publicada: 12/5/2026, 20:16:46
Última modificación: 13/5/2026, 15:52:25

Referencias

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