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CVSS 9.8 · CRITICAL

CVE-2026-42482

A stack-based buffer overflow in mangle_to_hex_lower() and mangle_to_hex_upper() in src/rp_cpu.c in hashcat v7.1.2 allows an attacker to cause a denial of service or possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted rule file, or via the -j or -k rule options used with password candidates of 128 or more characters. The vulnerability is caused by a bounds check that fails to account for the 2x expansion that occurs when password bytes are converted to hexadecimal.

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Análisis

Hashcat v7.1.2 contains a critical stack-based buffer overflow in its rule processing engine. An attacker can trigger a denial of service or execute arbitrary code by providing a crafted rule file or using specific rule options with long password candidates. Users should update their hashcat installations to avoid exploitation when running audits or processing untrusted rule sets.

Severidad

Puntaje: 9.8(CRITICAL)
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
AV: NETWORK
AC: LOW
PR: NONE
UI: NONE
S: UNCHANGED
C: HIGH
I: HIGH
A: HIGH
Tipo de falla (CWE): CWE-787CWE-121

EPSS

Probabilidad de explotación (próx. 30 días): 0.0008 (0.1%)
Percentil: 22.3%
EPSS: 2026-05-06

Afecta

hashcat:hashcat

Descripción técnica

A stack-based buffer overflow in mangle_to_hex_lower() and mangle_to_hex_upper() in src/rp_cpu.c in hashcat v7.1.2 allows an attacker to cause a denial of service or possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted rule file, or via the -j or -k rule options used with password candidates of 128 or more characters. The vulnerability is caused by a bounds check that fails to account for the 2x expansion that occurs when password bytes are converted to hexadecimal.

Publicada: 1/5/2026, 14:16:22
Última modificación: 1/5/2026, 19:16:32

Referencias

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