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CVSS 6.5 · MEDIUM

CVE-2026-40685

In Exim before 4.99.2, when JSON lookup is enabled, an out-of-bounds heap write can occur when a JSON operator encounters malformed JSON in an untrusted header, because of an incorrect implementation of \ skipping.

View on NVD

Severity

Score: 6.5(MEDIUM)
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
AV: NETWORK
AC: HIGH
PR: NONE
UI: NONE
S: UNCHANGED
C: NONE
I: LOW
A: HIGH
Weakness (CWE): CWE-684CWE-787

EPSS

Probability of exploitation (next 30 days): 0.0007 (0.1%)
Percentile: 21.3%
EPSS: 2026-05-06

Affects

exim:exim

Technical description

In Exim before 4.99.2, when JSON lookup is enabled, an out-of-bounds heap write can occur when a JSON operator encounters malformed JSON in an untrusted header, because of an incorrect implementation of \ skipping.

Published: 4/30/2026, 10:16:25 PM
Last modified: 5/1/2026, 5:51:06 PM

References

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